Like a lot of people, I’ve gotten an early start on Christmas shopping for my family. And as I’ve looked at gifts, I’ve noticed just how many things now come with rechargeable lithium-ion batteries. 

Headphones, tablets, toys, power tools, portable chargers, e-bikes, and scooters. The list seems to be getting longer every year. Chances are, several of the gifts being opened in your home this Christmas will contain a lithium-ion battery. 

This week, I was reading some safety information from Travelers about lithium-ion batteries and the potential fire hazards associated with them. It caught my attention, both as someone shopping for my own family and as a Personal Insurance Client Service Advisor. 

Most of us already think about the basics of fire safety at home. We have smoke alarms and fire extinguishers, but we may not give much thought to the laptop we left charging on the couch, the power bank plugged in beside the bed, or the battery-powered tool charging in the garage. 

What can go wrong? 

What I learned is that lithium-ion batteries can overheat through a process known as thermal runaway. When this happens, a battery can generate heat faster than it can release it, potentially resulting in a fire. 

What surprised me is how things we may do on a regular basis can lead to a big problem. The information from Travelers points to risks such as: 

  • Using a charger that isn’t designed for the device
  • Leaving devices charging longer than necessary 
  • Charging devices on soft surfaces 
  • Exposing batteries to excessive heat, such as leaving them in a hot vehicle 
  • Continuing to use a battery that has been physically damaged or exposed to water

With more rechargeable devices in our homes than ever, those are good reminders for all of us. 

A few simple precautions 

Fortunately, lithium-ion battery safety doesn’t have to be complicated. A few good habits can make a difference: 

Use the correct charger. Whenever possible, use the charger that came with the device or one recommended by the manufacturer. 

Choose a safe place to charge. Charge devices on a hard, stable surface rather than on a bed, couch, carpeting/rug, or other soft surface. 

Unplug when charging is complete. Don’t leave devices connected to the charger longer than necessary, particularly overnight. 

Pay attention to the battery. If you notice anything unusual, such as excessive heat or physical damage, stop using the device or battery. 

Think about where batteries are stored. Avoid leaving lithium-ion batteries in places where they can be exposed to extreme temperatures or damaged. 

One more thing to think about this holiday season 

I’m certainly not suggesting that we stop giving or using rechargeable devices. They’re part of everyday life, and I’m sure I’ll have a few lithium-battery-powered gifts under my own tree this year. 

As an insurance agent, it felt important to me to share this reminder that as technology changes in our homes, some of our safety habits need to change along with it. 

If your Christmas shopping includes electronics, toys, tools, or other rechargeable devices this year, take a minute to think about how they’ll be charged and stored once they’re home. And make sure everyone in the family knows how to use them safely. 

For more information, Travelers has put together a helpful guide covering lithium-ion battery safety, warning signs, and precautions you can take at home. You can read the Travelers Lithium Battery Safety guide. 

Rhonda Cassel, CISR Elite, is a Personal Insurance Client Service Advisor at FIFS. Rhonda likes about working at FIFS is that her role continually changes and evolves to fit the times that we live in. In addition, she prides herself on taking those changes in stride and making our clients feel valued and attended to.